Russia and Taliban

Recently it has been reported that Russia would support the Taliban in its fight against ISIS. The Taliban had denied this previously but a senior Afghan Taliban commander has claimed that Russian President Vladimir Putin held a 'secret' meeting with Mullah Akhtar Mansour, the current Taliban chief, to discuss possible Russian support for the Taliban. Though Russia would not supply them with arms and ammunition, Russia would be supplying them with intelligence and information.

 

Courtesy: www.newsroompost.com, Taliban Chief Mullah Akhtar Mansour and Russian President Vladimir Putin
Courtesy: www.newsroompost.com, Taliban Chief Mullah Akhtar Mansour and Russian President Vladimir Putin

 

Historically, former Soviet Union and the Taliban were enemies of each other. Soviet Union had invaded Afghanistan and the following Soviet–Afghan War which lasted over nine years, lead to the death of 1 to 1.5 million civilians. Taliban, who had received aid from several Western countries and their allies in the Middle East and Asia, fought against the Soviet Army and allied Afghan Govt. forces combined and had defeated them.

Courtesy: www.noteontheperiphery.wordpress.com, Mujahideen fighters during war with Soviet Union
Courtesy: www.noteontheperiphery.wordpress.com, Mujahideen fighters during war with Soviet Union

 

Today situation is different. Afghanistan is bordered on the north by former Soviet republics Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Kazakhstan and these nations lie between Russia and Afghanistan. It is said that there is an increase in number of radical ISIS fighters in Afghanistan. Russia is also worried about jihadists from its own Caucasus region and former Soviet republics like Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan and Azerbaijan who have joined with ISIS to fight in Syria against the Assad Government ruling in Syria. The return of these jihadists to their parent nations would lead to spread of ISIS ideology to these nations which would be a bigger threat to Russia than the rise of Taliban. It appears that it is for this reason that Russia is seeking to assist Taliban to halt the advance of ISIS and keep it away from its borders. Thus the saying the enemy of my enemy is my friend is proving to be true even here.

Courtesy: www.dailymail.co.uk, Gul Dali (right), district leader of Islamic State, sitting with colleagues and his family at an undisclosed location in Kunar province, Afghanistan
Courtesy: www.dailymail.co.uk, Gul Dali (right), district leader of Islamic State,
sitting with colleagues and his family at an undisclosed location
in Kunar province, Afghanistan

 

Thus it gets clear that the allies and enemies are decided as per the need of the moment and these keep changing as the time changes. This reminds me of a passage from the third world war book written by Dr. Aniruddha Joshi; it says “As far as international politics is concerned, there is neither a permanent ally nor a permanent friend every nation chalks out its strategy based on its own selfish interest.”

 

Courtesy: www.dailymail.co.uk, Young members of Afghan local police (ALP) sit near the frontline during a battle with the Taliban in Kunduz province, Afghanistan
Courtesy: www.dailymail.co.uk, Young members of Afghan local police (ALP) sit near the frontline during a battle with the Taliban in Kunduz province, Afghanistan

 

 

Courtesy: www.dailymail.co.uk, Although they remains small in numbers, ISIS backed militants have picked up a strong number of defectors following the revelation that the Taliban had lied about the death of Mulah Omar
Courtesy: www.dailymail.co.uk, Although they remains small in numbers, ISIS backed militants have picked up a strong number of defectors following the revelation that the Taliban had lied about the death of Mulah Omar

Courtesy: www.dailymail.co.uk, Officials said that Taliban gunmen had surrounded a police station in southern Uruzgan province yesterday and were holding 70 police officers hostage.
Courtesy: www.dailymail.co.uk,  Officials said that Taliban gunmen had surrounded a police station in southern Uruzgan province yesterday and were holding 70 police officers hostage.

 

Courtesy: www.dailymail.co.uk, Local police are expected to have their work cutout following the growing security problems re-emerging in the troubled Central Asian country
Courtesy: www.dailymail.co.uk,
Local police are expected to have their work cutout following
the growing security problems re-emerging in the troubled Central Asian country

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